Judging the Physical and Social Health of a New Dog

Positive Attributes

Negative Attributes

  • Active, friendly, social, curious

  • Healthy weight

  • Clean, shiny coat free of mats, sores, and fleas

  • Clean ears and eyes

  • History of vaccination and veterinary care

  • History of eating high-quality dog food

  • Timid or aggressive (snarls, backs away, snaps)

  • Thin or scrawny, with ribs or hip bones sticking out

  • Dirty or matted coat stained with urine or feces

  • Fleas or “flea dirt” (reddish-brown granules)

  • Red, inflamed, crusty, or painful ears

  • Red spots or sores on the skin

  • Signs of respiratory problems (cough, runny eyes or nose)

  • History of illness (vomiting, diarrhea, etc.)