MSD Manual

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MSD Manual
Veterinary Manual
The trusted provider of veterinary information since 1955

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VETERINARY PET
Toe necrosis syndrome, distal phalanx necrosis
toe_necrosis_syndrome_distal_phalanx_necrosis_high
Toe necrosis syndrome, distal phalanx necrosis

    The axial surface of the claw (left side of image) showing the axial groove, which is the most vulnerable area of the bovine claw wall.

Courtesy of Dr. Paul Greenough.

Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (known as MSD outside of the US and Canada) is dedicated to using leading-edge science to save and improve lives around the world.  The Veterinary Manual was first published in 1955 as a service to the community.  The legacy of this great resource continues in the online and mobile app versions today.

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